Contents
- 1 How to create a local soalris 11 express Package Repository
- 1.1 Create a new ZFS file system within a pool
- 1.2 Prepare CD images from Oracle
- 1.3 Mount the repo CD image
- 1.4 Copy the data to the repo location
- 1.5 Set new repository settings
- 1.6 Enable and test the repository
- 1.7 Troubleshooting
- 1.8 How to Install this Oracle Solaris 11 Support Certificate
- 1.9 To update the Repository with the latest date
- 1.10 Change the client to point to the local Repository
- 2 Configure and Install an AI server
- 2.1 Install the AI server
- 2.2 Configure the AI server
- 2.3 To uninstall / remove – DHCP AI server
- 3 References
How to create a local Solaris 11 Package Repository
Create a new ZFS file system within a pool
Zfs Pool
zpool list NAME SIZE ALLOC FREE CAP DEDUP HEALTH ALTROOT repo 136G 18.3G 118G 13% 1.00x ONLINE - rpool1 136G 17.8G 118G 13% 1.00x ONLINE -
ZFS filesystem
zfs create -o compression=on repo/export/repo2010_11 zfs create -o compression=on repo/repo2010_11_files zfs list NAME USED AVAIL REFER MOUNTPOINT repo 18.3G 116G 33K /repo repo/export 4.87G 116G 32K /repo/export repo/export/repo2010_11 4.87G 116G 4.87G /repo/export/repo2010_11 repo/repo2010_11_files 13.4G 116G 13.4G /repo/repo2010_11_files ...
Prepare CD images from Oracle
unzip sol-11-exp-201011-repo-full-iso-a.zip unzip sol-11-exp-201011-repo-full-iso-b.zip cat sol-11-exp-201011-repo-full.iso-a sol-11-exp-201011-repo-full.iso-b > \ /repo/repo2010_11_files/sol-11-exp-201011-repo-full.iso
Mount the repo CD image
lofiadm -a /repo/repo2010_11_files/sol-11-exp-201011-repo-full.iso mount -F hsfs /dev/lofi/1 /mnt
Copy the data to the repo location
rsync -aP /mnt/repo /repo/export/repo2010_11
Set new repository settings
svccfg -s application/pkg/server setprop pkg/inst_root=/repo/export/repo2010_11/repo svccfg -s application/pkg/server setprop pkg/readonly=true
Enable and test the repository
svcadm refresh application/pkg/server svcadm enable application/pkg/server
- To test the repository just go to server.doamin.com
Troubleshooting
tail -f /var/svc/log/application-pkg-server\:default.log
How to Install this Oracle Solaris 11 Support Certificate
Ganrate and Obtain from Oracle a Certificate to reach the support repository from Oracle Certificate generator
Once generated to iinstall the Oracle Solaris 11 Support Certificate follow the below steps.
mkdir -m 0755 -p /var/pkg/ssl cp -i ~/Desktop/Oracle_Solaris_11_Express_Support.key.pem /var/pkg/ssl cp -i ~/Desktop/Oracle_Solaris_11_Express_Support.certificate.pem /var/pkg/ssl
Add the publisher
pkg set-publisher \ -k \ -c /var/pkg/ssl/Oracle_Solaris_11_Express_Support.certificate.pem \ -O https://pkg.oracle.com/solaris/support/ solaris
To update the Repository with the latest date
pkgrecv -s https://pkg.oracle.com/solaris/support/ -d /repo/export/repo2010_11/repo \ --key /var/pkg/ssl/Oracle_Solaris_11_Support.key.pem \ --cert /var/pkg/ssl/Oracle_Solaris_11_Support.certificate.pem '*'
Refresh & Build a Package Index
pkgrepo refresh -s /repo/export/repo2010_11/repo
Change the client to point to the local Repository
If you want your clients to get packages from your local repository, you need to reset the origin for the solaris
publisher. Execute the following command on each client:
pkg set-publisher -G https://pkg.oracle.com/solaris/support/ \ -g http://ai.domain.com/ solaris
Configure and Install an AI server
Install the AI server
pkg install installadm
Configure the AI server
Make sure the network is fully configured
Check if the default router is set
netstat -rn
The first line in the output should read something like this:
default 10.10.10.1 UG 4 41861
To add a default router
route -p add default 10.10.10.1
Check the Netmasks table
getent netmasks 10.10.10.0
If the output is empty then create a netmask entry for all networks which will be requesting DHCP
cat >>/etc/netmasks 10.10.10.0 255.255.255.0 10.10.18.0 255.255.254.0
Add local networks to dhcp
DHCP and AI on the same server
Note: First initialize the DHCP service
mkdir /var/dhcp dhcpconfig -D -r SUNWfiles -p /var/dhcp
Then configure DHCP
dhcpconfig -N 10.10.10.0 -m 255.255.255.0 -t 10.10.10.1 pntadm -r SUNWfiles -p /var/dhcp -A 10.10.10.105 10.10.10.0 dhcpconfig -N 10.10.18.0 -m 255.255.254.0 -t 10.10.18.1 pntadm -r SUNWfiles -p /var/dhcp -A 10.10.18.107 10.10.18.0 or pntadm -A 10.10.10.105 -i 00144F2A942A -m 00144F2A942A \ -f "PERMANENT+MANUAL"10.10.10.0 pntadm -A 10.10.18.107 -i 00212810F178 -m 00212810F178 \ -f "PERMANENT+MANUAL" 10.10.18.0
Note: The Mac addresses should not include the colons and all the letters should be in uppercase.
DHCP and AI on separate servers
/usr/sbin/dhtadm -g -A -m dhcp_macro_s11-151a-sparc -d \ :Include=www23:BootSrvA=10.10.18.110:BootFile=\"http://10.10.18.110:5555/cgi-bin/wanboot-cgi\": /usr/sbin/dhtadm -g -A -m 0100212810F178 -d \ :Include=www23:BootSrvA=10.10.18.110:BootFile=\"http://10.10.18.110:5555/cgi-bin/wanboot-cgi\":
Then view the client leases
dhtadm -P pntadm -P 10.10.10.0
Create ZFS file systems
zfs create repo/aiserver/s11-151a-sparc zfs create repo/aiserver/s11-151a-x86
Transfer the AI images
Download the AI server iso, and install it.
installadm create-service -n s11-sparc -s sol-11-1111-ai-sparc.iso /repo/aiserver/s11-sparc installadm create-service -n s11-151a-x86 -s sol-11-1111-ai-x86.iso /repo/aiserver/s11-x86
DHCP can also be configured while creating the the service by running:
installadm create-service -n s11-sparc -s sol-11-1111-ai-sparc.iso -i 10.10.254.181 -c 10 -d /repo/aiserver/s11-sparc installadm create-service -n s11-x86 -s sol-11-1111-ai-x86.iso -i 10.10.254.191 -c 10 -d /repo/aiserver/s11-x86
Create base custom manifest
Export the default manifest.
installadm export -n s11-x86 -m orig_default -o manifest.xml
Edit the default manifest so it points to the correct local publisher.
vi manifest.xml
Add the manifest and set it to be the default AI manifest.
installadm create-manifest -n s11-x86 -d -f ./manifest.xml -m default
Confirm the new setup.
installadm list -n s11-x86 -m Manifest Status Criteria -------- ------ -------- default Default None orig_default Inactive None
Check your AI configuration
installadm list Service Name Alias Of Status Arch Image Path ------------ -------- ------ ---- ---------- default-i386 s11-x86 on x86 /ai/x86 default-sparc s11-sparc on Sparc /ai/sparc s11-sparc - on Sparc /ai/sparc s11-x86 - on x86 /ai/x86
Add Client configuration
First lets create a manifest for this client
mkdir /repo/aiserver/s11-151a-sparc/auto_install/clients cp ../default.xml client_name.xml mkdir /repo/aiserver/s11-151a-x86/auto_install/clients cp ../default.xml client_name.xml
Add the manifest to the AI server config
installadm add-manifest -m /repo/aiserver/s11-151a-sparc/auto_install/clients/ai-client.xml \ -n s11-151a-sparc -c MAC="00:14:4f:2a:94:2a" installadm add-manifest -m /repo/aiserver/s11-151a-x86/auto_install/clients/ai-client.xml \ -n s11-151a-sparc -c MAC="00:14:4f:2a:94:2a"
Verify the manifest is correct
installadm list -m
Complete the client install
installadm create-client -e 00:14:4f:2a:94:2a -n s11-151a-sparc installadm create-client -e 00:14:4f:2a:94:2a -n s11-151a-x86
Verify the config
installadm list -c Service Name Client Address Arch Image Path ------------ -------------- ---- ---------- s11-151a-sparc 00:14:4F:2A:94:2A Sparc /repo/aiserver/s11-151a-sparc
Modify the client configuration
--> pkg:/entire pkg:/babel_install pkg:/network/iscsi/initiator pkg:/network/iscsi/iser pkg:/babel_install pkg:/slim_install
Boot the client
boot net:dhcp - install
Note: to view progress just login and tail the /tmp/install.conf
login: jack
password: jack
To uninstall / remove – DHCP AI server
Remove AI service
installadm delete-client 00:14:4F:2A:94:2A installadm delete-service -x s11-151a-sparc installadm delete-service -x s11-151a-x86
Note: The -x deletes the service image as well
remove DHCP config
To remove the IP address from DHCP
pntadm -D 10.10.10.105 10.10.10.0
To completely un-configure DHCP
dhcpconfig -U
Remove filesystems
zfs destroy repo/aiserver/s11-151a-sparc zfs destroy repo/aiserver/s11-151a-x86
References
Oracle Solaris System Software Management with Image Packaging System
Solaris 11 Package Repository
AI configuration help
Yet another AI configuration help
Multi-homed AI server support
Solaris dhcp server configuration